Per-store view of active recalls and imported-beef exposure risk. Status reflects data verified 2026-11-01 from FSIS, FDA and CDC. Re-verified every 72 hours.
Every multistate foodborne illness investigation the agencies are still running. Active means the investigation is open, not that the product is on your shelf right now.
| Outbreak | Cases | Hospitalized | Deaths | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecoli O145 Frozen Blueberries | 17 | 6 | 0 | OUTBREAK OVER |
| Ecoli O26 H11 Raw Milk Cheese | 13 | 8 | 0 | ONGOING |
| Ecoli Salmonella Alfalfa Sprouts | 76 | 6 | 0 | ONGOING |
| Salmonella Telelkebir Oysters | 28 | 5 | 0 | ONGOING |
| Salmonella Bovismorbificans Broccoli Sprouts | 32 | 3 | 0 | ONGOING |
| Ecoli O157 H7 Chicken Wraps | 50 | 0 | 0 | OUTBREAK ENDED (investigation still active) |
| Listeria Outbreak Unidentified1417 | 50 | not published | not published | ONGOING |
| Salmonella Javiana Outbreak Unidentified1424 | 59 | not published | not published | ONGOING |
Case counts are as published on the CDC and FDA investigation pages on 2026-11-01. Read each outbreak's full note below the board for the product, the recall status, and where the attribution is official versus press-confirmed.
These are live FSIS and FDA notices where the agency did not name a chain. They are on the board because they are real and current, but you have to verify at the shelf — there is no store list to check against.
Red = product recalled from this store's shelves in the current cycle; still check your freezer.Amber = past recalls on record or commingled-import risk — always read the origin line.Green = no recalls found this cycle. A green board is a snapshot, not a guarantee: recall notices can lag store inventory, and warehouse stores do not publish in-store meat inventory online. The package label is the only legally enforceable source.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfCase-ready ground beef is blended at central plants; imported lean trimmings (incl. Argentina from Sept 1, 2026 quota) can be commingled with domestic fat trim. No verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. Read the origin line on the package. Note the Kayem recall is a manufacturing/storage defect, not an import or commingling issue — but it is the largest ready-to-eat meat recall of 2026, so check fridges and freezers for the three establishment numbers.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfCase-ready ground beef commingled risk like other large chains. No verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. One of the eight grocers named in the Sept 1, 2026 DOJ beef-affordability antitrust inquiry — that is a pricing inquiry, not a food-safety action.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfCase-ready ground beef commingled risk; store-brand tubes share suppliers with national brands. No verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. One of the eight grocers in the Sept 1, 2026 DOJ beef-affordability antitrust inquiry (pricing, not food safety). Kroger-branded frozen meals were also part of the Ajinomoto glass-contamination recall (FSIS 005-2026, best-by dates run into Aug 19, 2027) — check freezer inventory for Kroger-branded fried rice and ramen. Two separate recalls this board tracks trace back to the same upstream cause — California Dairies dry milk powder: the Kroger Homestyle Cheese Garlic Croutons and the Costco Motor City Pizza Five Cheese Bread. The same powder also reached Target's Good & Gather snack mix and NatureBest and H-E-B jalapeño products. Check freezer and pantry inventory for anything containing milk powder.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfCostco does not publish warehouse-level meat inventory online — in-store stock must be checked on the package label at the warehouse. Ground beef commingled risk same as other big-box stores. VERIFIED: a viral video claims a current Costco Kirkland Signature ground beef patty recall for E. coli; no FSIS or FDA notice supports it, and Costco's live recall page carries no ground beef entry. The real Kirkland ground beef patty recall was 1998. Also note Costco's pre-grind trim testing and Big Six STEC program (including O145) are documented, and the frozen produce test-and-hold rule covers the exact frozen-berry category driving the 2026 recalls — strong supplier controls, but the label is still the only enforceable source.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfNature's Own Hawaiian Bread allergen recall (see activeRecalls — Walmart corporate recall page lists Sam's Club in LA, TX). Recall confirmed via retailer corporate recall page quoting the FDA notice; the Flowers Foods notice itself does not name chains. Member's Mark ground beef is case-ready from central plants — commingled risk. Check package origin line; no verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfNo verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. Trader Joe's beef is predominantly domestic; ground beef commingled risk same as other chains. Check package origin line. Trader Joe's ground beef is case-ready from central plants — commingled risk. Check package origin line.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfGround beef (Market Pantry / Good & Gather) commingled risk. No verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. NOTE: the Oct 5, 2026 FDA Class II recall of 27 eye drop brands (K.C. Pharmaceuticals, affecting Target's up&up brand) is not food and is outside this board's scope. Note: the Sept 21, 2026 United Sugar recall (Good & Gather brown and powdered sugar, wheat kernel contamination, Class II) lists Good & Gather in the recall, but Target told Newsweek that no affected inventory reached its distribution centers, stores or customers — so it is NOT a confirmed Target store pull and is not on this board.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfMeijer ground beef is largely case-ready (central plant, super-center trays) — commingled risk. Check package origin line. No verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfMuch grocery 'grass-fed' beef is imported (Australia, NZ, Uruguay, Brazil) and finished/processed in the US. Look for AGA Certified or named-ranch provenance.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfTexas-based chain; case-ready ground beef commingled risk like other large grocers. No verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. Note H-E-B was one of the retailers that pulled jalapeno-linked products during the 2026 Coast Citrus outbreak chain. H-E-B also has a one-store, in-house recalled product (Central Market hot Italian sausage, Fort Worth, Oct 2, 2026) and multiple jalapeño-linked items from the 431-case Coast Citrus Salmonella Javiana outbreak.
History: Bremer Family Size Italian Style Meatballs, 32 oz (Rosina Food Products, EST. 4286B) — metal fragments (Foreign material — metal shards in frozen meatballs (Class I). No injuries reported, 2026-02-23); Fusia Asian Inspirations Kimchi & Tofu Kimbap, 8.1 oz (Gellert Global Group) — undeclared fish (tuna) (Undeclared allergen (tuna). Class II, no illnesses reported, 2026-07-02). Past recalls do not affect current shelf stock — but they show this category has a track record. Check packages, not the shelf card.
Imported beef risk:verify at shelfCase-ready ground beef commingled risk; no verified public sourcing statement post-Sept 1. Aldi is one of the eight grocers named in the Sept 1, 2026 DOJ beef-affordability antitrust inquiry (pricing, not food safety).
For each open investigation: what the product was, whether a recall was actually issued, and whether the product and retailer names come from a government notice or from reporting.
OUTBREAK OVER — CDC declared the E. coli O145:H28 investigation closed as of Sept 21, 2026 (17 cases, 6 hospitalized, 0 deaths, FL/GA, onsets May 11 - Aug 2). NOTE: the outbreak is over, but the supplier's recall is NOT — Frutas y Hortalizas del Sur S.A. expanded the recall again on Oct 2, 2026, adding lots of Great Value Organic Triple Berry Blend, Great Value Organic Blueberries and Trader Joe's Organic Mixed Berry Blend (see retailer activeRecalls). FDA outbreak investigation complete; all FDA finished-product samples negative (one Publix-supplied GreenWise sample had matched the outbreak strain). FDA added Frutas y Hortalizas del Sur S.A. to Import Alert 99-35 Red List (published 07/28/2026): frozen blueberries from this firm may be detained at the border without physical examination. Recalled product with Best By dates into 2028 may still be in consumer freezers.
Sources and attribution: Recalls closed: July 3, 2026 GreenWise blueberries (Publix, expanded to all lots July 29) and Sept 2, 2026 Great Value lot 6040 01-6 (Walmart) — moved to historicalRecalls Sept 22, 2026. Re-verified Oct 10, 2026: no case-count change (CDC page still shows Fast Facts 17/6/0; investigation status Closed, recall issued = Yes). Oct 2 supplier expansion is trace-back precautionary, not outbreak-linked new cases. Re-verified Oct 16, 2026: no case-count change (CDC page published Oct 5, 2026 still shows 17/6/0, status Closed, recall issued = Yes). Re-verified Oct 19, 2026: no change (CDC page still 17/6/0, Closed). Re-verified Oct 22, 2026: STILL NO CHANGE — CDC page (published Oct 5, 2026) still shows Cases 17 / Hospitalizations 6 / Deaths 0 / States 2, investigation status Closed, recall issued = Yes. No new cases since the outbreak was declared over. Re-verified Oct 25, 2026: STILL NO CHANGE — CDC page (published Oct 5, 2026) still shows Cases 17 / Hospitalizations 6 / Deaths 0 / States 2, investigation status Closed, recall issued = Yes. No new cases since the outbreak was declared over. The Oct 2 supplier expansion remains a trace-back precaution, not outbreak-linked new illness. Re-verified Oct 28, 2026: STILL NO CHANGE — CDC page (published Oct 5, 2026) still shows Cases 17 / Hospitalizations 6 / Deaths 0 / States 2, investigation status Closed, recall issued = Yes; FDA table lists the frozen-blueberry investigation as Closed/Ended. All three recalls on this page plus the Oct 2 supplier expansion remain in force because best-by dates run to 2028. Re-verified Oct 31, 2026: STILL NO CHANGE — CDC page (published Oct 5, 2026) still shows Cases 17 / Hospitalizations 6 / Deaths 0 / States 2, status Closed, recall issued = Yes; FDA's outbreak page still lists the frozen-blueberry investigation as Status: Ended. No new berry recall of any pathogen (E. coli, hepatitis A or norovirus) was posted by FDA or FSIS in this cycle. Re-verified Nov 1, 2026: STILL NO CHANGE — CDC page (updated Oct 5, 2026) shows Cases 17 / Hospitalizations 6 / Deaths 0 / States 2, status Closed, recall issued = Yes; FDA still lists the frozen-blueberry investigation as Ended. No new berry recall of any pathogen was posted by FDA or FSIS in this cycle.
ONGOING — CDC and FDA are investigating a multistate E. coli O26:H11 outbreak linked to Sierra Nevada Graziers grass-fed raw milk cheese (Sierra Nevada Cheese Company, Willows, CA). CDC page (published and updated Sept 25, 2026) shows 13 cases, 8 hospitalizations and 3 HUS, 0 deaths, 9 states. Over half of the sick people are children 5 and younger. All Graziers raw milk cheese in distribution was recalled Sept 24, 2026; no specific lot, date code, or production date was identified, so the recall covers every listed product currently in market. Investigation remains open.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 22, 2026 — this outbreak was not previously tracked on the board and is one of three currently open foodborne outbreaks. Sources: https://www.cdc.gov/ecoli/outbreaks/raw-milk-cheese-09-26/index.html , https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/outbreak-investigation-e-coli-o26h11-raw-milk-cheese-september-2026 , recall notice https://www.fda.gov/safety/recalls-market-withdrawals-safety-alerts/sierra-nevada-cheese-company-recalls-graziers-raw-milk-cheese-because-possible-health-risk . Sold at retailers nationwide and online; also distributed to the Republic of Korea. Separately (not outbreak-linked): Family Farmstead Dairy Raw Mild Cheddar recall Oct 15, 2026 for E. coli O26:H11 and O45:H2 (see retailer activeRecalls). Re-verified Oct 25, 2026: no change — CDC page (Sept 25, 2026) still shows 13 cases, 8 hospitalizations and 3 HUS, 0 deaths, 9 states, investigation status Open. Re-verified Oct 28, 2026: still no change — CDC page (updated Sept 25, 2026) shows 13 cases / 8 hospitalizations + 3 HUS / 0 deaths / 9 states, status Open; FDA ref #1419 still Active/Ongoing with traceback, inspection and sampling initiated. Re-verified Oct 31, 2026: still no change — CDC page (Sept 25, 2026) shows 13 cases / 8 hospitalizations + 3 HUS / 0 deaths / 9 states, status Open, recall issued; FDA ref #1419 remains in the Active Investigations table as Ongoing with traceback, inspection and sampling all initiated. Re-verified Nov 1, 2026: still no change — CDC page (Sept 25, 2026) shows 13 cases / 8 hospitalizations + 3 HUS / 0 deaths / 9 states, status Open; FDA ref #1419 still in the Active Investigations table as Ongoing.
ONGOING — multistate outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (serotypes include O26:H11, O103:H25, O168:H8) and Salmonella Agona linked to alfalfa sprouts grown from recalled alfalfa seed lot SAL2-24JB. CDC page (published Aug 21, updated Oct 1, 2026) shows 76 cases (21 new), 6 hospitalizations (2 new), 0 deaths, 16 states (1 new). Onsets ranged May 31 - Sept 7, 2026. 80% of those interviewed reported eating sprouts. Investigation is open; FDA has not yet identified the seed supplier, and at least one additional sprout grower used the same seed lot.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 22, 2026 — previously untracked, and it is the largest of the three open outbreaks. Recalls: Everything Sprouts (Calco and Everything Sprouts alfalfa sprouts, 5-oz cups, lots 222/223/225/226/230; Crunchy Protein Sprout Mix; Zesty Garlic Mix; Robust Radish Sprout Mix lots 223/226/230/233), Berlin Seeds alfalfa sprouting seed lot SAL2-24JB, and LEASA Living Alfalfa Sprouts (4 oz UPC 0 75465 55912 7, 6 oz UPC 0 75465 11111 0, FL and NH, Class I). Sources: https://www.cdc.gov/ecoli/outbreaks/alfalfa-sprouts-08-26/index.html , https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/outbreak-investigation-shiga-toxin-producing-e-coli-salmonella-sprouts-august-2026 Re-verified Oct 25, 2026: no change — CDC page (updated Oct 1, 2026) still shows 76 cases (21 new), 6 hospitalizations (2 new), 0 deaths, 16 states (1 new), investigation status Open. Re-verified Oct 28, 2026: still no change — CDC page (dated Oct 1, 2026) shows 76 cases (21 new) / 6 hospitalizations (2 new) / 0 deaths / 16 states, status Open; FDA ref #1394 still Active/Ongoing. CDC still flags that three people were infected with BOTH Salmonella and E. coli. Re-verified Oct 31, 2026: still no change — CDC page (updated Oct 1, 2026) shows 76 cases (21 new) / 6 hospitalizations (2 new) / 0 deaths / 16 states, status Open; FDA ref #1394 remains Active/Ongoing. Re-verified Nov 1, 2026: still no change — CDC page (updated Oct 1, 2026) shows 76 cases (21 new) / 6 hospitalizations (2 new) / 0 deaths / 16 states, status Open; FDA ref #1394 remains Active/Ongoing.
ONGOING — CDC, FDA and state officials are investigating a multistate Salmonella Telelkebir outbreak linked to raw oysters harvested by Little Wicomico Oyster Company (VA-1421-SP) from the Little Wicomico River and Little Wicomico River Lower, VA. CDC page updated Oct 30, 2026 shows 28 cases (1 new), 5 hospitalizations, 0 deaths, 13 states (1 new). Onsets May 29 - Sept 14, 2026. Oysters were recalled Oct 9, 2026 (harvest Sept 18 - Oct 8, 2026) and Virginia closed the harvest area Oct 9 - Nov 7, 2026. One oyster sample tested positive for Salmonella; WGS comparison to the outbreak strain is pending. CDC now states the recalled oysters should be past their shelf life and that no oysters are being harvested from the Little Wicomico River area at this time.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 22, 2026 — previously untracked. Distributed to restaurants and retailers in CA, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, IL, MD, MO, NC, NJ, NV, NY, PA, TX, VA and may have been further distributed. Publix posted a matching recall notice (Oct 14, 2026) listing GTIN 29953900000, purchase dates 9/27/2026 - 10/14/2026. Sources: https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/outbreaks/oysters-10-26/index.html , https://www.fda.gov/food/alerts-advisories-safety-information/safety-alert-salmonella-oysters-little-wicomico-river-virginia , https://www.vdh.virginia.gov/environmental-health/shellfish-safety/recall-little-wicomico-river/ Re-verified Oct 25, 2026: no change — CDC page (updated Oct 19, 2026) still shows 27 cases, 5 hospitalizations, 0 deaths, 12 states, investigation status Open. Virginia harvest-area closure runs Oct 9 - Nov 7, 2026. Re-verified Oct 28, 2026: still no change — CDC page (published and updated Oct 19, 2026) shows 27 cases / 5 hospitalizations / 0 deaths / 12 states, status Open. The harvest-area closure remains in effect until Nov 7, 2026, so oysters from other Virginia growing areas are still fine; only Little Wicomico River and Little Wicomico River Lower, harvest dates Sept 18 - Oct 8, 2026, are implicated. CASE COUNT CHANGED Oct 31, 2026: CDC updated the page Oct 30, 2026 to 28 cases (1 new) and 13 states (1 new), hospitalizations unchanged at 5, deaths 0; investigation still Open with recall issued. This is the first case increase since Oct 19. FDA safety alert and the VDH recall are unchanged; the Virginia harvest-area closure still runs through Nov 7, 2026. Oysters already sold are past shelf life — the only remaining action is checking frozen oyster meat. Re-verified Nov 1, 2026: no change — CDC page (updated Oct 30, 2026) still shows 28 cases / 5 hospitalizations / 0 deaths / 13 states, status Open. The Virginia harvest-area closure still runs through Nov 7, 2026.
ONGOING — CDC and FDA are investigating a multistate Salmonella Bovismorbificans outbreak linked to broccoli sprouts and microgreens grown from a contaminated seed lot. CDC/FDA pages (Sept 24 - Oct 9, 2026) show 32 cases, 3 hospitalizations, 0 deaths, 6 states; onsets July 7 - Sept 3, 2026; 26 of 27 interviewed (96%) reported eating sprouts or microgreens. WGS confirmed the outbreak strain in sprouts from Evergreen Fresh Sprouts LLC of Moyie Springs, ID, and in the seed lot itself. This outbreak is being investigated SEPARATELY from the E. coli / Salmonella Agona alfalfa-sprout outbreak tracked above. Seed lot #W4105 is the implicated supplier lot.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 25, 2026 — previously untracked. Recalls: Evergreen Fresh Sprouts LLC broccoli sprouts, 215 cases (4-oz bags, UPC 8 38796 00105 1, Use By 9/07, 9/09, 9/11, 9/14, 9/16/26 — now past expiration and no longer for sale); Gardeners Basics Waltham 29 Broccoli Sprouting Seeds, 1 lb (454 g), UPC 848137042889, marked 'Packed for 2027', sold on Amazon, gardenersbasics.com, TikTok Shop, Walmart, eBay and Etsy; Eden Brothers calabrese broccoli seeds, 1-oz and 1-lb, lots 1022067 and 1022068, supplier lot W4105; EAK Distribution HOME GROWN green sprouting calabrese broccoli seeds, 8 oz, lot AUG172026, sold on Amazon (Oct 2, 2026). Sources: https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/outbreak-investigation-salmonella-sprouts-september-2026 , https://www.cdc.gov/salmonella/outbreaks/broccoli-sprouts-09-26/investigation.html . The Gardeners Basics seed bag was sold on Walmart.com — but no Walmart store shelf pull is named, so it is listed on the board as an unattributed notice, not as a Walmart store recall. RE-VERIFIED Oct 28, 2026: no change — CDC investigation page (updated Sept 24, 2026) still shows 32 cases, 3 hospitalizations (9% of 32), 0 deaths, 6 states, onsets July 7 - Sept 3, 2026; FDA ref #1411 still Active/Ongoing. NEW UPSTREAM DETAIL, PRESS-REPORTED ONLY: Wild West Seed Inc. of Albany, Oregon recalled 9,476 lbs of broccoli sprouting seed in 50-lb bags — Green Sprouting Calabrese lot 4105 and Waltham 29 lot 4475 (the same seed relabeled at a consignee's request) — for Salmonella, shipped to consignees in eleven states and the United Kingdom. It appears in FDA's enforcement report as event 99985 with NO press release, NO classification and NO public notice page; it was surfaced by eFoodAlert (Oct 22, 2026), Food Safety News (Oct 23, 2026) and repeated in Marler Blog's Oct 26, 2026 ledger. Treat the two lot numbers as REPORTED, not notice-verified, until an FDA page exists. No tracked retailer is named — seed sold in 50-lb bags goes to growers and garden suppliers, not grocery shelves. RE-VERIFIED Oct 31, 2026: no change — CDC investigation page (updated Sept 24, 2026) still shows 32 cases, 3 hospitalizations (9% of 32), 0 deaths, 6 states, onsets July 7 - Sept 3, 2026, investigation open; FDA ref #1411 still in the Active table as Ongoing. No FDA notice page has appeared for the Wild West Seed recall since Oct 22, so those lot numbers remain press-reported only. Re-verified Nov 1, 2026: no change — CDC investigation page (updated Sept 24, 2026) still shows 32 cases / 3 hospitalizations / 0 deaths / 6 states, onsets July 7 - Sept 3, 2026; FDA ref #1411 still Active/Ongoing. Still no FDA notice page for the Wild West Seed seed recall.
OUTBREAK ENDED (investigation still active) — FDA investigation reference #1421 (paired with USDA-FSIS investigation 2026-04). FDA's public table lists the vehicle as 'Multi-ingredient wrap with chicken (suspect)' and shows 50 cases; as of the Oct 28, 2026 table update the investigation status remains Active but the OUTBREAK/EVENT status is now ENDED, with FDA stating 'the outbreak has ended and there is no ongoing risk to consumers... the wrap identified through the investigation is past shelf life and no longer available for purchase.' The RECALL COLUMN IS BLANK because Trader Joe's pulled the wraps off shelves in September 2026 before a link to the outbreak was confirmed — no recall was ever initiated and no recall notice or public health alert exists. On Oct 23, 2026 FSIS confirmed to USA TODAY that ready-to-eat multi-ingredient chicken wraps from certain Trader Joe's stores were a common exposure among people who became sick. FSIS also said 'extensive product testing' has been negative and that the contaminated ingredient is likely NOT the chicken, so the source ingredient is still unidentified and FDA/FSIS are checking whether it went into other products. CDC has not posted an investigation notice.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 25, 2026 — previously untracked, and the most material new finding this cycle. Official sources: FDA investigations table https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/investigations-foodborne-illness-outbreaks (ref 1421) and FSIS outbreak response page https://www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/foodborne-illness-and-disease/outbreaks/outbreak-investigations-response . Product and retailer attribution (Trader Joe's Tarragon Chicken Salad Wrap) comes from FSIS's email to USA TODAY (Oct 23, 2026) and from Trader Joe's Oct 20, 2026 email to USA TODAY confirming it pulled the wraps in nine states after FDA notified it in September 2026 — press-confirmed, not a government notice. The product name first entered the public record via the complaint in Gottlieb and Bright v. Trader Joe's Co., No. 2:26-cv-12017 (C.D. Cal., filed Oct 15, 2026); both plaintiffs were hospitalized. NO lot codes or UPCs are published, so there is nothing on a package to match — the product is past shelf life and off the market. FDA has NOT published hospitalization, HUS, age or illness-state data. Treat this as VERIFY THE INGREDIENT, not as a shelf pull: the open question is whether the unidentified ingredient reached other products made for other retailers. Re-verified Oct 28, 2026: STATUS CHANGED — FDA moved the outbreak/event status to ENDED (50 cases unchanged, investigation Active). FDA's stated basis is that the wrap is past shelf life and was pulled before the link was confirmed, so there is no ongoing consumer risk and more detailed product information would not have given consumers an action to take. The unidentified-ingredient question was NOT publicly resolved.
ONGOING — Listeria monocytogenes outbreak, FDA investigation reference #1417. FDA's active table (Oct 28, 2026 update) shows 50 cases, investigation status Active, outbreak/event status Ongoing, with traceback, on-site inspection and sample collection all initiated. THE FOOD HAS NOT BEEN IDENTIFIED — the product column reads 'Not Yet Identified', so there is no recall, no lot code, no UPC and no retailer shelf to check. FDA has published no hospitalization, death, age or state data, and CDC has not posted an investigation notice.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 28, 2026 — previously untracked. This entry exists because the case count is large (50 and rising: 46 as of Oct 26, 50 as of Oct 28), not because it can be tied to a store. It CANNOT be mapped to any retailer, and no chain should be called out on the strength of it. Verified via the FDA investigations table https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/investigations-foodborne-illness-outbreaks (ref #1417, 'the case count has increased from 46 to 50' in the What's New block, on-site inspection and sampling initiated). Corroborated by Marler Blog's Oct 26, 2026 weekly ledger, which also notes FDA has initiated an on-site inspection and sampling and that the food is unidentified.
ONGOING — Salmonella Javiana outbreak, FDA investigation reference #1424, first posted to the FDA active table on the Oct 28, 2026 update. 59 cases, investigation status Active, outbreak/event status Ongoing. Product NOT YET IDENTIFIED — no recall, no codes, no retailer. No hospitalization, death, age or state data published, and CDC has not posted a notice.
Sources and attribution: ADDED Oct 28, 2026 — brand-new FDA investigation ('A new outbreak of Salmonella Javiana (ref #1424) has been added to the table'). DISTINCT from ref #1395, the jalapeño/Coast Citrus outbreak that FDA closed Oct 2, 2026 — different reference number, different event. A 59-case opening count is large, but with no vehicle identified there is nothing for a shopper to act on and nothing links this to any tracked chain. Watch item only; do not attribute it to a retailer. Source: https://www.fda.gov/food/outbreaks-foodborne-illness/investigations-foodborne-illness-outbreaks
You asked what should make you confident. Costco runs a supplier regime that in several areasexceeds federal requirements — documented in its own published audit standards and in national press. Here is what is verifiable, and what remains unknown.
Costco tests every shipment of beef trim for E. coli O157:H7 as it arrives, before it is ground and blended with trim from other suppliers (NYT investigation, 2009; Food Safety News). This matters because most of the industry tests only after multi-supplier trimmings are ground together — at which point tracing contamination to its source is nearly impossible. Tyson initially refused to sell trim to Costco because of this testing; the industry norm is to pressure grinders not to test. FSIS merely "encourages" pre-grind testing; Costco does it anyway.
Costco's program for non-O157 Shiga-toxin E. coli — including O145, the exact strain in the current blueberry outbreak — has been in place since June 2010(company food-safety director Christine Summers, industry reporting). USDA only declared the Big Six adulterants in June 2012. Costco tested for them two years early, when almost nobody else did.
Costco's published audit expectations (Appendix II, Annex 3) nameground beef, ground bison, ground veal, and beef trim as high-risk items, which forces suppliers to run a Finished Goods Test-and-Hold Program on every production lot— lots stay under the supplier's control until pathogen tests come back clean. The same rules require environmental monitoring (surface swabbing for pathogens) and validated sanitation verification.
All frozen fruit and vegetables sold to Costco are subject to test-and-hold under its published guidelines, with test results uploaded per lot to Costco's Azzule portal before delivery. Costco treats all non-sauce-covered frozen vegetables as ready-to-eat. That is the same product category (frozen berries) behind the 2026 E. coli O145 frozen-berry recalls at Publix, Walmart and Trader Joe's.
Published Audit Expectations require every supplier operation to be audited annually, unannounced, to a Costco-approved standard by an approved certification body, with full reports uploaded into Costco's audit database. China-mainland facilities are auditedtwice a year. Suppliers must have their own supplier-approval programs, 2-hour full traceability exercises twice a year, and annual mock recalls. Audit failure triggers Costco-initiated re-audits at the supplier's expense.
Costco has recalled its own product before (172,000 lbs of Kirkland frozen ground beef patties in 1998, after a customer illness — its first self-recall). That is not a clean record, but it does show Costco acts on illness reports even when the evidence is thin. The 1998 recall predates every one of the practices above — they were largely built in response.
No verified public statement from Costco on whether it will take lean beef trimmings under the Sept 1, 2026 tariff-free window (Brazil is projected to be the largest beneficiary; Argentina already holds the separate 80,000-ton TRQ). Costco's beef is predominantly domestic — Harris Ranch (Central Valley Meat Co.) is the biggest single supplier, with JBS, Tyson, Cargill rotating — but it does import some beef (Canadian cuts, niche Japanese A5 wagyu). Also true: strong supplier programs reduce risk, they do not eliminate it — the 1998 recall happened despite an already-strict plant (a former USDA inspector called the Tracy, CA plant "the model"). The package label and the 160°F cook rule still apply at Costco like everywhere else.
Sources: NYT (Oct 2009), Food Safety News (2009, 2011), Meat+Poultry (2009), industry research reporting (2012), Costco Food Safety & Quality Audit Expectations V3 + Appendices (2025, published at azzule.com), Costco Supplier Code of Conduct, Supermarket News (1998 recall). The full Costco audit documents are public: Audit Expectations (PDF) ·Appendices incl. ground meat + frozen produce rules (PDF).
Direct links to each retailer's own product search or recall page — check a product before or after you buy.
costco.com search · product recalls page. Note: the /search?searchKeyword= URL pattern 404s — use /s?keyword=.
Costco caveat: costco.com only lists shipped/warehouse online items. Whether a fresh cut sits in your local warehouse's meat case is not published online — check community price guides or the physical label. Same for warehouse-level in-store pricing at any club store.